Dry Eye Treatment2025-04-10T07:53:28+00:00

Dry Eye Treatment

ENJOY LIFE WITHOUT DRY AND IRRITABLE EYES

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What is dry eye treatment?

IN THIS VIDEO I PROVIDE A BRIEF EXPLANATION

Everything you need to know about dry eye and how we treat it

IN THESE TOGGLES YOU WILL FIND THE DETAILS YOU ARE LOOKING FOR

Dry eye disease, or dry eye syndrome, is a chronic condition caused by insufficient or low-quality tears produced by the eyes. As a result, the eyes are not adequately lubricated by tears, and dry eye symptoms develop.

a close up of an eye in which one side of it is blood shot and the other is not to show the symptoms of dry eye

Dry eye disease is very common and affects millions of people worldwide. It is also one of the most common reasons why patients visit our eye clinic.

Dry eye can result from a variety of factors, including underlying health conditions. The most common characteristic of dry eyes is discomfort. You may also experience pain, usually in the form of a mild stinging or burning sensation. Dry eyes may also be exacerbated in certain situations, such as warm weather or excessive screen use.

There are two leading causes of dry eyes:

  • Insufficient or low-quality tears can have a big impact on our eye health. Tears are crucial for easing the friction caused by blinking, washing dirt or debris from the eyes, fighting germs and keeping the lens clear.
  • Meibomian Gland dysfunction or MGD contributes to increased evaporation of the tear film. This occurs due to a failure of Meibomian glands to secrete a sufficient amount of oil for providing the healthy tear film on the cornea. People diagnosed with MGD often suffer from clogged Meibomian glands caused by Blepharitis or Rosacea.

As a result, often the eyes will try to overproduce tears to compensate for the dryness, but due to deficiency in the oil layer on the eye, tears will evaporate rapidly, causing watery eyes.

There are many factors that may cause, contribute or aggravate the dry eye disease. Some of them can not be changed due to their nature, others can be adjusted or replaced.

Non modifiable factors:

  • Age – dry eye is more common among people over age 40
  • Sex – women are twice as likely to suffer from dry eyes as men due to hormonal changes such as pregnancy or menopause, as well as various lifestyle choices
  • Ethnic differences – latest study showed that Asians have a poorer Meibomian gland function and more susceptible to develop dry eyes
  • Health conditions and compromised immune system – Sjogren syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, IBS, thyroid problems and vitamin A deficiency

Modifiable factors:

  • Allergies – choosing correct medication at the right time should prevent from developing dry eye
  • Medication – replacing or terminating the use of antihistamines, antidepressants, oral contraception, beta-blockers and hormone replacement therapy will help to avoid dry eye
  • Screen use – excessive lighting from the screen causes Digital Eye Strain or DES, and reduced blinking caused by computer stare contributes to dry eye
  • Contact lenses – overuse and unhygienic habits can lead to inflammations and infections, resulting in dry eye
  • Cosmetic products – makeup and other products clog meibomian glands that can lead or worsen dry eyes
  • Environment – living in polluted conditions as well as harsh extreme weather often adds to dry eye
  • Lifestyle – habits such as smoking, drinking and poor diet may intensify dry eye symptoms

Dry Eye Disease affects 1 in 3 people in the UK and an estimated 344 million people in the world. It is also one of the most misdiagnosed conditions as symptoms and signs can be contradictory. This can explain why often patients experience different dry eye symptoms in their severity and type.

a diagram showing the 5 common signs and symptoms of dry eye and how they affect the eye

Dry eye symptoms include:

  • Pain or soreness
  • Burning, scratchy or stinging sensation
  • Blurred vision
  • Redness
  • Light sensitivity
  • Watery eyes
  • Sticky eyes
  • Eye fatigue

You may also find that you experience the symptoms of dry eyes more at different times of the day, particularly when you are most tired. For many people, this means that symptoms are more noticeable in the mornings, just after having woken up, and in the evenings, just before bed.

It is essential to consult a doctor or ophthalmologist if you are concerned about your eye health, as some underlying conditions that result in dry eye can be serious. Getting an eye test or examination can help identify whether you have dry eyes and what is causing them. For more information, take our dry eye quiz to find out if you could have dry eye disease.

The severity of dry eyes can vary from person to person, but it is usually mild and not cause for serious concern. The symptoms for milder cases can be easily treated using simple solutions like eye drops. For more serious cases, it can be detrimental to your quality of life and even go on to cause more significant issues if left unmanaged. Below are some of the possible complications resulting from dry eye:

  • Infection: Our tears carry proteins that help protect our eyes from germs, and if our tear production isn’t working as it should, this can result in infection.
  • Damage to the surface of the eye: Without an adequate layer of protective tears, the surface of your eye is vulnerable to scratches and inflammation.
  • Loss of vision: In rare cases, when infection or inflammation caused by dry eyes is left untreated, loss of vision may occur.

For more information, please read our article ‘Can dry eye cause blindness?’.

Anyone with ongoing problems with eye health should be seen as quickly as possible by their doctor to ensure the best possible outcome. Here at Eye Clinic London, a bespoke treatment plan will be recommended based on a four-stage differential diagnosis under the care of our expert ophthalmologist Samer Hamada.

  • You will be asked to complete a Dry Eye Disease Index Questionnaire (OSDI).
  • Meibography (a non-invasive test) will be performed to assess tear breakup time (TBUT) and lipid layer thickness (LLT).
  • Followed by Slit lamp assessment to determine tear quality and quantity.
  • Lastly, meibomian gland expression is carried out to measure the quality of meibum, an oily substance essential for preventing tear film evaporation.

There is a range of effective dry eye treatment options available to help manage dry eyes. These can often help manage the symptoms, but further treatment might be necessary in severe or chronic cases. If this is the case for you, it is crucial that you seek treatment from an expert ophthalmologist like Samer Hamada. Some of the treatment options Eye Clinic London can offer to patients are listed below.

Antibiotic Drops

If an infection is present antibiotic drops can be used to resolve the infection. These will usually need to be used regularly through the day and sometimes through the night, depending on the severity of the infection.

Hot Compresses

These work by unblocking oil glands in the eye, which increases tear quality. This can also improve eyelid health and reduce the risk of infection.

Artificial Tears

Artificial tears can relieve the symptoms of dry eyes, helping you live a discomfort-free life. These will need to be used regularly to feel the full benefit.

Lumenis Optima M22 IPL

The Lumenis Optima M22 IPL is a revolutionary dry eye treatment that uses light therapy in the eye area to break the cycle of dry eyes commonly caused by meibomian gland dysfunction, a common condition which inflames the eyelids. The IPL (intense pulsed light) can help restore the tear film layer, prevent infection, and reduce abnormal blood vessels and inflammation.

If you suffer from dry eye symptoms and are in need of a diagnosis and effective treatment, please book a consultation today.

Who needs dry eye treatment?

IF ANY OF THE CHALLENGES BELOW SOUND FAMILIAR, WE CAN HELP YOU

FED-UP WITH ATTENTION-SEEKING EYES

Dry eye can make you feel frustrated, unproductive and uncomfortable.

The fatigue, visual disturbances and discomfort can interfere with your quality of life. As a side effect, it can hinder you during social events and at work, making it hard for you to establish meaningful relationships and progress in your career.

Studies show that this persistent setback causes anxiety and depression.

Simple everyday tasks can be hard to perform. Using the computer, reading at night, and driving can be exhausting. Your dry eyes may prevent you from engaging in outdoor activities and meeting new people.

Perhaps you’d like to wear contact lenses, but they exacerbate the dryness, leaving glasses as your only option.

You may have noticed that you’re becoming impatient and struggling to concentrate on your work. You probably want to be able to have a pleasant catch-up with friends, without the attention always being brought back to your gritty, stinging, irritated eyes.

After dry eye treatment, you are no longer vulnerable to eye infection or damage. Therefore you can embrace long walks, relax in front of the TV and cook a nice meal without the itching, watering and eye rubbing.

Lastly, friends, family and colleagues will notice that you are less distracted, more engaged, and no longer embarrassed by those awful red and angry-looking eyes.

Why you should consider dry eye treatment

THE BEST THING ABOUT DRY EYE TREATMENT…

YOU HAVE SOOTHED, BRIGHT AND HEALTHY EYES

You have had access to the best dry eye treatment strategies and support. And most importantly have total control of your dry eyes. They are no longer dry, red or irritable, and you even have the option to wear contact lenses.

YOU FEEL UPLIFTED, PRODUCTIVE AND COMFORTABLE

Now you can engage in meaningful conversations, give a presentation at work or do some people watching at your favourite cafe, uninterrupted by those bothersome dry eyes.

YOUR AVERAGE DAY IS NOW A WHOLE LOT EASIER

Now that your eyes feel awake, focused, and content, everyday tasks are a breeze. You can work on your computer, read a book or go for a brisk walk out in the fresh air. Your vision is clearer, and your eyes are also protected from infection.

NOTHING IS HOLDING YOU BACK

You feel more confident in yourself now that your eyes aren’t letting you down. As a result you’re excelling in your work, and your social life is thriving. Your family are the first to notice that you’re mood and general energy have improved.

YOUR EYES ARE NO LONGER THE ENEMY

It can often feel as though there is no solution to dry eyes syndrome and that you have to endure that awful feeling forever. But you don’t have to. With proper assessment, diagnosis and treatment,you can live a comfortable and content life.

I am fee-assured by private medical insurance providers

I AM PROUD TO BE RECOGNISED BY THE FOLLOWING INSURERS

Samer Hamada and Eye Clinic London enable patients to experience relief from their eye problems so they can focus on what matters most.

Affiliations and memberships

I AM PROUD TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE FOLLOWING ORGANISATIONS

How my eye care services work

 

FOCUS ON WHAT MATTERS MOST IN 3 EASY STEPS

STEP ONE: CONTACT US

Give us a call on 0203 807 5063 or click the button below to book a consultation to figure out which eye treatments suit you best.

STEP TWO: LET’S MEET

Visit our clinic in London’s Harley Street district and we’ll conduct a thorough examination and consultation to get to know your eyes.

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STEP THREE: DISCUSS YOUR PAYMENT OPTIONS

Have the confidence of knowing that our team will help you to choose the best payment option most suitable for your circumstances. Our affordable 0% finance can enable you to spread the cost for your treatment.

During this COVID period you don’t have to suffer with dry eyes. Get some relief by booking a video appointment with our Consultant. You’ll receive expert advice and a prescription (if necessary) to provide you with a soothing solution from the safety of your home

Even more information about dry eye

VIDEO AND BLOG POSTS TO THAT FURTHER EXPLAIN AND ILLUSTRATE DRY EYE DISEASE AND TREATMENT
  • a man holding the bridge of his nose in pain whilst sat at his desk

Can Dry Eye Cause Blindness?

Dry eye disease is one of the most common eye conditions, experienced by people in the UK.

Patient Reviews

MY PATIENTS ARE MY BEST PROMOTERS

We have replaced some of the images of real patients who provided these testimonials to protect their privacy.

Helpful links to more dry eye information

COMPREHENSIVE INFORMATION FROM TRUSTED AUTHORITIES
An official NHS guide to dry eyes that includes symptoms, treatments, as well as preventative measures. Click here to read more.
The Royal College of Ophthalmologists has provided a comprehensive guide on every aspect of dry eye. Click here to read more. 
The National Eye Institute provides an overview of dry eye symptoms, treatments as well as other subjects surrounding the condition. Click here to read more. 
A Harvard blog post that provides recommendations from doctors, about which treatments work best with certain dry eye symptoms. Click here to read more. 

Suffering from dry eyes? Take our 2-minute online dry eye assessment to see if we can help alleviate your symptoms and tackle your condition

A portrait image of Mr Samer Hamada wearing a suit and smiling

About the expert

Mr Hamada | Consultant Ophthalmologist and Corneal Surgeon

MD, MSc, DO (hons), FRCSEd, FRCOphth I am Samer, founder and consultant ophthalmic surgeon with over 20 years’ experience in ophthalmology. I am a world-renowned specialist in cornea, cataract and refractive surgery. I’m not only a leading surgeon but also the only dual fellowship trained in corneal diseases in children from reputable institutions in the UK. At Eye Clinic London I work closely with other consultant ophthalmologists, optometrists and orthoptists to achieve the best outcomes for our patients. Our main aim is to make sure our patients get the safest and best treatments available to them. We put your safety before anything else so you can rest assured that if you choose us you will be in the best and safest hands.